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Lesson 2.1 · 4 min read

SIP vs Lumpsum

SIP vs Lumpsum

Two ways to invest in mutual funds: SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) for regular monthly investing, and Lumpsum for one-time investments.

SIP (Systematic Investment Plan)

SIP auto-debits a fixed amount from your bank every month (or week/quarter).

Advantages:

  • Rupee cost averaging — buy more units when markets are low, fewer when high
  • No timing needed — removes the "is now a good time?" anxiety
  • Disciplined habit — automates your investing
  • Start small — ₹500/month is enough
How rupee cost averaging works:

MonthNAVUnits Bought (₹5,000)
Jan₹50100 units
Feb₹40125 units
Mar₹45111 units
Average₹43.48336 total units
Your average cost (₹43.48) is lower than the simple average NAV (₹45) because you bought more units when prices were low.

Lumpsum

Investing a large amount at once.

When lumpsum makes sense:

  • You received a bonus, inheritance, or windfall
  • Markets have crashed significantly (but this requires conviction)
  • You're investing in a debt fund for a fixed period
  • Short-term parking of emergency funds

Which Is Better?

Historically, lumpsum beats SIP about 65% of the time (because markets trend upward). But SIP gives psychological comfort and works better for salaried investors who earn monthly.

The real answer: Most people should SIP their monthly savings AND lumpsum any windfalls. Use our SIP Calculator to project your returns.

Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully. Past performance is not indicative of future returns.

Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully. Past performance is not indicative of future returns.